WHEN THE FIRST MINOANS settled on the island, around 3000
BC, they named the place Minoa. 2000 years later, the Arcadians,
who occupied the island, changed its name into Paros, after the
son of Parassios of Arcadia. The island was successively occupied
by the Ionians, Macedonians, Ptolemies, Mithridates and the Romans.Paros
was the motherland of great ancient people like poet Archilohos
and sculptors Scopas, Aristion and Agoracritos. After the conversion
to Christianity, Paros became part of the Byzantine Empire and many
churches were raised, the most important being The Church of Panagia
Ekatontapyliani, in Parikia, or "Our Lady of the Hundred Gates".
The Venetians conquered the island in 1207, and thus it became part
of Naxos' Duchy, and, in 1537, was occupied by Turks. In 1821, Paros
joined the Greek Revolution against the Turks, and, after the victory,
it was incorporated into the Greek state in 1830. Its population
numbers 12 853 inhabitants.